Georg Tintner: in the shadow of music
by Patrick Parent / April 1, 2000
Georg Bernhard Tintner's long and busy career as a conductor ended on October 2, 1999, when he jumped from the balcony of his Halifax apartment. The 82-year-old Austrian-born Tintner, described as "one of the greatest living Bruckner conductors," was losing his six-year struggle with cancer at the time.
From 1987 to 1994, Tintner had been music director of Symphony Nova Scotia, leading it through a period of development. In the last few years he was a frequent guest conductor and recorded all nine Bruckner numbered symphonies, as well as the two unnumbered symphonic works. For someone who worked relatively out of the limelight for almost a century, the media attention given to his dramatic death was cruelly ironic.
Born in Vienna in 1917, Tintner began studying piano at the age of six. He started composing shortly after, and was a member of the Vienna Boys' Choir until the age of 13. He conducted the choir in the performance of some of his youthful compositions. The choir also sang Anton Bruckner's great masses, and it was then that Tintner fell in love with the composer's music.
As a teenager, Tintner took conducting classes with Felix Weingartner of the Vienna Philharmonic. At 16 he worked with Bruno Walter, training the children's chorus for Mahler's Eighth Symphony. The Vienna Volksoper made him assistant conductor when he was 19, but the Nazi takeover in 1938 resulted in his being fired because of his Jewish ancestry. Tintner threatened to sue the Nazis for breach of contract, turning down a ridiculous compensation of 100 schillings. But as he once told Arthur Kaptainis, music critic at the Montreal Gazette, "Don't take that as an act of courage. It was an act of utter foolishness. When I think of it now I shudder."
In 1940 Tintner made his way to New Zealand. There he formed the Auckland String Players and became conductor of the Auckland Choral Society. In 1954 he moved to Australia, soon becoming the country's top opera conductor and a pioneer of television opera. Although he did a brief stint as a conductor in Cape Town, he turned down a long-term contract offer because he objected to apartheid. It was one of the few times Tintner placed politics before music. After three frustrating years in London in the late sixties, he returned to Australia in 1971 and stayed there until 1987.
Tintner first came to Canada in 1971 to conduct the National Youth Orchestra. He was asked back regularly. In 1987 Symphony Nova Scotia invited him to perform Beethoven's second symphony. According to Stephen Pedersen, music critic for the Halifax Chronicle Herald, "Tintner's concert brought out the finest sound I have ever heard from an orchestra in this part of the country. It was sweet, musically alive, and full of warmth and clarity." He became the orchestra's musical director and settled in Halifax.
Young musicians loved "Mr. Tintner." His generous advice and conducting style (he preferred hand gestures and glances to the baton) captivated his pupils. As Kaptainis explains, "Tintner was obviously . . . a link to a glorious tradition. He was able to communicate all this good karma to musicians, who believed in him, and thus in the music."
Since the budget record label Naxos began releasing Tintner's recent Bruckner recordings, international critical acclaim has been overwhelming and sales have soared. His interpretations (which have been compared with the best in recording history) and his daring scholarly approach to different Bruckner editions are currently changing the way this composer's work will be performed. Still, as Norman Lebrecht, author of The Maestro Myth and critic for the London Daily Telegraph explains, "Tintner was one of those all-too-common victims of 20th-century prejudice, an artist who had to attain a venerable age before anyone was prepared to acknowledge his unarguable gifts." Even so, Tintner will live through the music of his pupils for a very long time to come.
A short Tintner discography:
Tintner was largely ignored by the major record companies. A compelling performance of Beethoven's Fifth was released by Phillips in the early nineties (Phillips 426 487-2). He recorded a version of each Bruckner symphony with Naxos. Most of them are already available at budget price. Symphonies no. 1, no. 3, and the little known "study symphony" will be released in the next few months. He also recorded Les Petits Riens and Other Dances, Down Under, Late Romantics and Delius's orchestral works with Symphony Nova Scotia for CBC Records.
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Conductor needed career, wife says
By Kelly Shiers / Staff Reporter
World-renowned symphony conductor
Georg Tintner often said music kept him
alive.
Until this weekend, few may have realized
how much he truly meant those words.
On Saturday, less than a week after his last
performance, the 82-year-old took his
own life by jumping from the balcony of his
11th-floor Halifax apartment. He died in
hospital.
"He'd had cancer for some time and been
in a lot of pain," his wife, Tanya Tintner
said Sunday. "While he could still make
music, he kept going."
But in the last few weeks, her husband was
having trouble and couldn't bear the thought of having to cancel two upcoming
concerts.
"He realized he couldn't give anymore, so he took what was, to him, the
honourable way out."
From 1987 to 1994, Mr. Tintner led Symphony Nova Scotia during a time of
change and growth.
In the years that followed, he would return to the stage with his fellow musicians
as the orchestra's conductor laureate. In the coming months, he was scheduled to
make a half-dozen appearances with the symphony.
"I think if you think of the orchestra, you think of Tintner," said Bob Geraghty,
Symphony Nova Scotia's board president.
Music lovers knew they were about to hear something special when Mr. Tintner
came to the podium.
And musicians were inspired with every movement of his hands through the air.
"This is a great loss to all of us in the musical community," said Shimon Walt, a
member of Symphony Nova Scotia and a close friend of Mr. Tintner's.
"Definitely, he was very passionate about his music. . . . He was very inspirational
as a conductor and as a person. I was always looking up to him."
Mr. Tintner's passion for music was legendary.
"He could hold you as a player and as a listener," said symphony member
Margaret Isaacs. "The people in the audience can see our faces as players, but
we got to see his face. . . . He would just radiate his joy of music."
Max Kasper joined the symphony the same year Mr. Tintner became its music
director, but first met him when Mr. Tintner came from Australia as a guest
conductor for the National Youth Orchestra.
Mr. Kasper said Mr. Tintner loved Mozart. Perhaps surprisingly, he also enjoyed
Strauss waltzes, which are often viewed as "a bit of a drag" or "old hat" to many
musicians.
"But he saw these were really fabulous gems," Mr. Kasper said. Because of his
obvious love, "you just wanted to play your best."
Born in Vienna, Mr. Tintner was just a teenager when he began conducting his
own musical compositions for the Vienna Boys Choir.
As a young Jewish man, he made a desperate escape from the persecution of
Nazis who had taken control of Vienna in 1938.
Eventually, he made his way to New Zealand, and then on to Australia, where he
spent most of his conducting career.
While he still kept a home in Australia, he was a fixture here in Nova Scotia.
"He seemed to be a man of great and broad depths," Mr. Geraghty said. "You'd
see him on the concert stage, dressed in evening wear conducting an orchestra . .
. and the next day bicycling downtown with rubber boots. . . . Fans loved him."
Mr. Tintner was a member of the Order of Canada and received the
Commemorative Medal for the 125th Anniversary of Canadian Confederation,
which cited him for "his significant contribution to compatriots, community and to
Canada."
He also received the Officer's Cross of the Austrian Order of Merit and the Silver
Cross of Honour from the City and Province of Vienna.
Earlier this year, the Nova Scotia Arts Council presented Mr. Tintner with the
Portia White Prize in recognition of cultural and artistic excellence.
Just a few months ago, Mr. Tintner spoke at a symphony fund-raiser in Chester.
Although it was apparent Mr. Tintner wasn't feeling well, his only concern was the
symphony and music, Mr. Geraghty said.
"He spoke about the beauty of music and what we had inherited from all these
great composers and our responsibility to make sure we retained it in some way."
Mr. Tintner is survived by his wife Tanya and seven children by two previous
marriages.
Conductor Georg Tintner Falls To Death From Balcony
Conductor Georg
Tintner, whose profile
rose in recent years as
the result of recordings
of Bruckner's
symphonies for the
Naxos label, died this
past Saturday, October
2, from injuries
sustained in a fall from
the 11th story balcony
of his Nova Scotia home.
Born in Vienna, Austria in 1917, Tintner played
piano and composed at an early age. In
1926-30 he belonged to the famed Vienna
Boys Choir, where he sang the three Bruckner
Masses under Bruckner student Franz Schalk's
direction. Tintner left the choir at age 13 to
enter the Vienna State Academy, where he
studied conducting with Felix Weingartner and
composition with Josef Marx. Tintner worked
as an assistant to Weingartner and Bruno
Walter and at 19 was named Assistant
Conductor at the Vienna Volksoper.
When the Nazis entered Austria in 1938,
Tintner emigrated, settling in New Zealand and
later Australia, where he was Resident
Conductor of the National Opera, and later
Musical Director of the Municipal Orchestra in
Cape Town. In 1968 he moved to London,
conducting at Sadler's Wells, but returned to
Australia in 1971 and became Senior Resident
Conductor of the Australian Opera (Sydney
Opera House), among other positions.
Tintner moved to Canada in 1987 to work as
the Music Director of Symphony Nova Scotia,
later becoming the ensemble's conductor
laureate. Though he made many guest
appearances, his career was undoubtedly
limited by his long residencies outside Europe
and the U.S. Nonetheless, he was a respected
opera conductor and symphonic interpreter,
always conducting without a baton. Though
not all of his Bruckner symphonies have yet
been released, he recorded all nine numbered
symphonies as well as the two unnumbered
ones, mostly with the Scottish National and
Irish National (RTE) orchestras. His Bruckner
style was noted for its warmth and measured
tempos.
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